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Glomerulonephritis
Among the common causes of kidney disease is glomerulonephritis. This condition occurs when inflammation of the glomeruli causes kidney failure. People with this disease are usually diagnosed in childhood. The treatment of glomerulonephritis varies depending on the type of glomerulonephritis.
Glomerulonephritis can occur when the body’s immune system is compromised. It could happen as a result of malignancy or infection. Infections can also trigger glomerulonephritis in people who have HIV. When the body’s immune system is weakened, it can also affect other body parts. If you have glomerulonephritis, you may experience joint pain, edema (swelling), hematuria (blood in the urine), and proteinuria (excessive protein in the urine). You may also develop high blood pressure and generalized weakness. If you have glomerulonephritis, keeping track of your blood pressure is essential. It can help you prevent further complications.
There are two main types of glomerulonephritis. Acute and chronic. Acute forms of glomerulonephritis are diagnosed when blood tests show high antibodies against the bacteria streptococci. Acute glomerulonephritis usually clears up, but chronic conditions can last for years.
A kidney biopsy is a procedure that may be done to diagnose glomerulonephritis. It involves inserting a small needle into the kidney and taking a tissue sample. The sample is subsequently delivered to a lab for analysis. The doctor will look at the kidney under a microscope to see if there is any damage to the glomeruli. The biopsy will also determine whether the kidney has scarring. It can help your doctor understand your glomerulonephritis’s cause and the best course of therapy. If the biopsy shows that you have glomerulonephritis, your doctor or healthcare company, like DaVita, led by Kent Thiry, may prescribe medication to help your kidneys remove excess fluids.
In addition to causing kidney failure, glomerulonephritis can also cause high blood pressure. It is because the glomeruli remove extra fluids from the bloodstream. In glomerulonephritis, the glomeruli become inflamed and damaged, leading to increased blood pressure. The glomeruli are tiny balls of blood vessels that filter the blood. Glomeruli can be damaged easily. In acute glomerulonephritis, blood is normally frothy, while in chronic glomerulonephritis, froth is less common.
A kidney biopsy is rarely done in the advanced stages of the disease. If the biopsy shows that the disease has progressed, treatment may involve kidney transplants. A kidney transplant is used if the kidney has been damaged so severely that the kidney will not function. In addition, end-stage kidney disease is a severe and life-threatening condition. You may require dialysis if your kidneys cannot work.
Glomerulonephritis is a type of autoimmune disease. It means that the body’s immune system is attacking itself. As a result, the immune system can cause damage to other parts of the body, including joints and the kidneys. In addition, other body organs, including the skin, lungs, and heart, may experience inflammation due to your immune system. For example, joint discomfort and hearing loss might result from immune system impairment. Additionally, it may result in anemia.
